English: Eurasian Hawfinch,
Hawfinch
Russian: Обыкновенный дубонос
Mongolian: Банхар булжуухай, Хөхөлт хөх болжмор
German: Kernbeisser
French: Gros-bec casse noyaux
Japanese: シメ (Shime)
Body length: 16.5-18 cm
Wing span: 29-33 cm
Resident breeder /Partial migrant
Breeding season: May-August
Egg number: 2-7
Egg colour: Greyish-green with dark brown
bold spots and scrawls.
Brood:
1 per year
Global status: Least concern
Regional status: Least concern
Food: Seeds and fruits of various plants.
Habitat: Female builds nest in deciduous
trees 1-5 m high in deciduous and mixed forests, patched woodlands and mixed
tree lines along river valleys in mountain taiga forests, forest steppe and
river basins. The nest is a cup of twigs, roots and lichen, lined with roots,
plant fibers and hair.