Surface area:
28.309ha
Elevation: 1.270-3.578m
Protection
status: Partially
protected by Khasagt Khairkhan Strictly Protected Area.
Site
description: The site covers
Khasagt Khairkhan Mountain and its southern foothill area. Khasagt Khairkhan is
a giant mountain, isolated from the Mongol Altai Mountain range that extended
into Great Lakes Basin. It is separated from Mongol Altai mountain range by
Sharga and Khuisiin Gobi, and from Khangai Mountains by Guzeen Teel valley and
the Zavkhan River. Mountainous area is rocky and there can be found various
vegetation zones along elevation gradients. Forests are
located
on higher elevation slopes, up to 2.800m, mostly on
north-facing slopes of the mountain. The top of the mountain is characterized
by alpine meadow and high mountain steppe vegetation zones, while foothills
characterized by moderate dry steppe and semi-desert vegetation zones, with
dense bushes and shrubs. The major treats to site are poaching, grazing overlap between
wildlife and livestock and degradation of pastureland.
Importance for birds: Globally threathened
bird species such as Saker Falcon (Falco cherrug), White-throated
Bushchat (Saxicola insignis), Houbara Bustar (Chlamydotis undulata) and Lesser Kestrel (F.
naumanni) occur at the
site. The site also supports the following bird species: Cinereous
Vulture (Aegypius monachus), Himalayan Griffon (Gyps himalayensis) and
Altai Snowcock (Tetraogallus altaicus). Bird species of the Eurasian steppe and desert biome, including Pallas’s
Sandgrouse (Syrrhaptes paradoxus), Mongolian Ground Jay (Podoces
hendersoni), Steppe Eagle (Aquila nipalensis), Pied Wheatear
(Oenanthe pleschanka), Greater Sand Plover (Charadrius leschenaultia)
and Demoiselle Crane (Anthropoides
virgo), are common at the lower elevation of the mountain.
Special
flora and fauna: Globally and
nationally endangered wildlife
species, including Snow Leopard (Uncia uncial), Argali (Ovis ammon),
Siberian Ibex (Capra sibirica), Red Deer (Cervus elaphus),
Pallas's Cat (Felis manul) and Stone Marten occur at the site. There
also occur Goitered Gazelle (Gazella subgutturosa), Pallas’s Cat (Felis
manul), Eurasian Lynx (Lynx lynx) and Siberian Marmot (Marmota
sibirica) in the foothills of the
mountain.